Periodontal disease, usually referred to as gum disease, is an illness that commonly affects the gums and bones that support the teeth. If neglected, it can lead to tooth loss and other health issues. It can range from minor inflammation to serious infection. This article will discuss how gum disease is treated in Singapore, as well as its causes, symptoms, and available alternatives.
What causes gum disease?
Plaque buildup, a bacterially-laden coating that sticks to the teeth and gums, is the root cause of gum bleeding. Plaque can become tartar if it is not regularly eliminated by brushing and flossing, which can only be done by a dental professional. Gum disease may result from the inflammation of the gums brought on by the accumulation of plaque and tartar.
Smoking, hormonal changes, medications that decrease saliva production, and certain medical disorders including diabetes are additional reasons that might cause gum disease.
Gum disease signs and symptoms
Depending on how severe the problem is, gum disease can present with a variety of symptoms. Redness, swelling, and bleeding of the gums are early indications of gum disease, especially when brushing or flossing. Bad breath, receding gums, and loose teeth are some of symptoms that can appear as the illness worsens.
To avoid further harm and possibly tooth loss, it’s crucial to consult a dental professional as soon as you feel any of these symptoms.
Choices For Gum Disease Treatment
Depending on how severe the issue is, there are a variety of treatment options for gum disease. Scaling and root planning are a couple of them. During this thorough cleaning, plaque and tartar from both above and below the gum line are removed. Also, it evens out the root surfaces to stop bacteria from growing there in the future.
Antibiotics: In some circumstances, doctors may recommend taking antibiotics to manage the bacterial infection and lessen inflammation.
Surgery may be necessary in more severe gum disease cases to remove infected gum tissue or to replace lost bone and tissue as a result of the condition.
Lifestyle modifications: Gum disease can be prevented and managed by making lifestyle modifications such giving up smoking, practicing better dental hygiene, and controlling any underlying medical disorders.
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Gum disease avoidance
The best course of action is to prevent gum disease, which can be done by practicing good oral hygiene practices such daily brushing and flossing, the use of mouthwash, and routine dental exams and cleanings. Gum disease can also be avoided by leading a healthy lifestyle that includes a balanced diet, frequent exercise, and quitting smoking.
In conclusion, gum disease is a prevalent ailment that, if neglected, can have catastrophic repercussions. Maintaining good oral health requires knowledge of the origins, signs, and treatments of gum disease. In Singapore, gum disease can be prevented and managed by following good oral hygiene practices, getting expert dental care when necessary, and changing one’s lifestyle to support oral health.
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